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          | Sub-problem 4b - Page 6 of 6 | ID# C404B06 |  
    Sub-problem 4b: Off-Peak Operational Analysis 
    of Alternate Route 7 When we examine 
    Exhibit 4-70, which deals with ramp operations, 
    we can see one of the results of the d/c ratio near one for the weaving 
    segment (segment 02). Both the demands on the on- and off-ramps are not 
    completely served during this time period. Note for example that the demand 
    for the on-ramp is 2,835 vehicles, while the actual ramp volume is 2,100 
    vehicles. But there 
    are two points to make here that limit the applicability of these results. 
    First, a limitation in the software used to implement the HCM did not allow 
    entry of 2 lanes to the on-ramp. This produces an unreasonable result of 
    ramp delay and queuing. Second, if this limitation were not present and the 
    results were as shown in Exhibit 4-70, the unserved demand during this time 
    period would be transferred to the next 15-minute time period. The same 
    caveat must be applied to the off-ramp results. So, while we can learn an 
    important point about oversaturated conditions (demand exceeds capacity), 
    this example does have a limitation (due to current software characteristics) that we need to 
    keep in mind. 
      
      
        
          | Exhibit 4-70. Summary of Ramp Performance in the 
          Off-Peak |  
          | SEGMENT 
          TITLE (EB SEGMENT)
 | S01 | S02 | S03 | S04 | S05 | S06 | S07 | S08 | S09 | S10 | S11 |  
          | On-Ramp 
          Demand (vph) |  | 2,835 |  | 1,645 |  |  |  |  | 280 | 1,470 |  |  
          | On-Ramp 
          Volume (vph) |  | 2,100 |  | 1,645 |  |  |  |  | 280 | 1,470 |  |  
          | On-Ramp 
          Delay (veh-hrs of delay) |   | 23 |   | 0 |   |   |   |   | 0 | 0 |   |  
          | On-Ramp 
          Queue Length (ft) |  | 22,000 |  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | 0 |  |  
          | Off-Ramp 
          Demand (vph) |  | 3,035 |  |  |  |  | 930 |  |  |  |  |  
          | Off-Ramp 
          Volume (vph) |  | 2,470 |  |  |  |  | 865 |  |  |  |  |  These results 
    apply to the off-peak period. In sub-problem 4c, we will consider the peak 
    hour operation of the facility. 
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