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          | Sub-problem 2d - Page 3 of 7 | ID# C402D03 |  Sub-problem 2d: How 
    Can We Improve the Level of Service at the Ramp Junction at the Northbound On-Ramp to 
I-87? Step 2. Results Exhibits 4-32 and 4-33 show the impact of adding a lane to the 
    freeway mainline. Exhibit 4-32 shows the input data while Exhibit 4-33 shows the output data produced from the HCM analysis. 
      
      
      
        | Exhibit 4-32. Additional Lane  on Freeway Mainline Input Data
 |  
        | Freeway data | AM Peak | PM Peak |  
        | Dataset 19 | Dataset 20 |  
        | Number of lanes, N | 4 |  
        | Free flow speed, SFF | 55 |  
        | Volume | 1,000 | 4,800 |  
        | Ramp data | AM Peak | PM Peak |  
        | Ramp volume | 765 | 1,900 |  
        | Number of lanes on-ramp, N | 1 |  
        | Length of acceleration lane, LA | 500 |    
      
      
      
        | Exhibit 4-33. Additional Lane  on Freeway Mainline Output Data
 |  
        | Output data | AM Peak | PM Peak |  
        | PFM | 0.24 | 0.08 |  
        | V12, pc/h | 261 | 415 |  
        | VFO actual | 1,957 | 7,444 |  
        | VFO maximum | 9,000 | 9,000 |  
        | VR12 actual | 1,109 | 2,526 |  
        | VR12 maximum | 4,600 | 4,600 |  
        | Density, pc/mi/lane | 10.6 | 21.1 |  
        | LOS for ramp-freeway junction area of 
        influence | B | C |  
        | Speed-ramp influence area, mph | 51.3 | 50.8 |  
        | Speed-outer lanes, mph | 55.0 | 47.5 |  
        | Speed-all vehicles, mph | 52.8 | 48.6 |  After reviewing the output data shown in 
    Exhibit 4-33, 
    consider the following questions: 
      Discussion:|  | What is the most significant change in the performance 
      of the merge area as a result of the addition of the lane to the freeway 
      mainline? |  |  | Does the addition of the lane produce acceptable 
      performance of the merge area? |  
  Take a few minutes to consider 
    these questions. When you are ready, continue to the next page. 
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