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          | Sub-problem 2c - Page 5 of 7 | ID# C402C05 |  Sub-problem 2c: What 
is the level of service at the ramp junction at the northbound on-ramp to 
I-87? The data produced from the HCM analysis of the merge point 
    located at northbound I-87 and the on-ramp from Alternate Route 7 westbound are 
    shown in Exhibit 4-31.  
      
      
      
        | Exhibit 4-31. Results of HCM 
        Analysis on Merge |  
        | Output data | AM Peak | PM Peak |  
        | Dataset 17 | Dataset 18 |  
        | PFM | 0.59 | 0.59 |  
        | V12, pc/h | 656 | 3,154 |  
        | VFO actual, pc/h | 1,957 | 7,444 |  
        | VFO maximum, pc/h | 6,750 | 6,750 |  
        | VR12 actual, pc/h | 1,504 | 5,265 |  
        | VR12 maximum, pc/h | 4,600 | 4,600 |  
        | Density, pc/mi/lane | 13.7 | 42.4 |  
        | LOS for ramp-freeway junction area of 
        influence | B | F |  
        | Speed-ramp influence area, mph | 51.2 | 41.6 |  
        | Speed-outer lanes, mph | 55.0 | 49.0 |  
        | Speed-all vehicles, mph | 52.0 | 43.5 |  Carefully study the information 
    presented in the table. Using this information, consider the following 
    questions: 
      |  | What is the significance of the parameter, PFM? |  |  | Which data from the table above describe the nature of 
      the flow of traffic in the merge influence 
      area? |  |  | What is the basis for the forecast of level of service? |  |  | How would you describe the operation of the merge point 
      in the PM peak period? |  Discussion:
  Take a few minutes to consider 
    these questions. When you are ready, continue to the next page. 
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